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New China net Beijing on November 15th news Reporter Zhang Xiao Song, He Yu Xin
The Chinese mineral resource management policy trend, becomes on 15th holds " 2005
Chinese international mining industry congress " most greatly looks the spot. The
contrast soon passes in 2005, in 2006 the Chinese mining industry policy in the
prospecting power mining power management, the coal country will plan the mining area, the
geology investigates enters, aspect and so on geological data service carries on a series
of adjustments.
Talks about
In 2006 the Chinese mining industry policy trend, national territory resources department
Vice-minister Wang Min indicates, the national territory resources department
comprehensively will implement the State Council about strengthens the geological work the
policy measure, practically will strengthen the public welfare geology work, vigorously
will promote the commercial minerals investigation, will wear the strength establishment
geology surveying work new system new mechanism, diligently will realize the minerals
investigates the new breakthrough, will promote the Chinese geology work to step one new
stair.
The prospecting power mining power management hastens strictly
This year, the country re- adjusted the prospecting power mining power management
jurisdiction, the goal is strengthens the management which the energy minerals, the large
amount prop minerals and the protection specific ore planted, enhanced the central
authorities to the mineral resource development macroscopic regulative ability; At the
same time, foreign and the domestic capital application investigation, the mining permit
difference treatment, adjusts for foreign and the domestic capital equal treatment.
The national territory resources department has explicitly indicated, next year further
the strict prospecting power mining power management, will organize to each place to
prospect the power, the mining power examination and approval situation carries on the
comprehensive cleaning up, firmly will stop some place illegal intervention establishment
prospecting power, the mining power behavior; Strictly legally issues the investigation,
the mining permit after the adjustment management jurisdiction; Has the conflict with it
the document, the stipulation all abolishes.
To does not have the risk and the low risk minerals investigation, besides has the
stipulation in addition, the country all will tender, the auction, the license way sells
the prospecting power, the mining power. To the high risk minerals investigation,
according to the application in first the principle, uses the registration examination and
approval the way sells the prospecting power, the mining power. In order to prevent the
mining industry power fries does, every is does not conform to " prospecting power
mining power gives policing method " stipulates gives the condition, all must not
authorize to give, illegally strictly prohibits giving.
In addition, the country also will defer to the principle which the responsibility, the
power, the advantage will unify, the standard central committee and place all levels of
finances will sell the aspect in the prospecting power mining power the income assignment,
who will change sells, the income turns over to who the condition, will prevent exceeds
authority to sell, right infringement sells, breaks up the whole into parts, dodges
phenomenon which the higher organ will manage, will cause to sell the income takes Yu
Kuang, uses Yu Kuang.
Increases one batch of coals countries plans the mining area
The coal is China's main energy. But the recent years, the coal mine safety in production
accident frequent occurrence, the mining area ecological environment day by day worsened,
has aroused the social widespread interest. In order to strengthen the coal specially
management, this year the national territory resources department specially delimited
announces 19 coals countries plans the mining area, authorized 5 coals country to plan the
mining area prospecting power mining power establishment plan, and made stipulates: Every
country plans in the mining area the resources situation unclear, by the national
investment development general survey and essential sift; Every mining industry power
establishment plan without the authorization, all must not examine and approve establishes
the new prospecting power mining power; Every country plans in the mining area has had the
mining power establishment, must defer to the mining industry power establishment plan
carries on the layout adjustment and the resources conformity, by a set time achieves the
government goal.
It is reported, next year the national territory resources department will plan in the
mining area foundation in the existing coal country, further will delimit announces one
batch of new coals countries plans the mining area. Saves the condition according to the
geological condition and the resources tax, the establishment mining industry power
establishment plan, according to the social need, has the plan selects the market method
sells the prospecting power mining power, through competition way determination
investigation mining main body and so on tender, auction and license. At the same time,
strengthens the intelligence management, the strict market enters, strengthens market
supervising and managing, supports the large-scale enterprise develops, enhances the coal
resources development the scale and the intensified management level.
The strengthening to investigates mining supervising and managing
In order to safeguard geological investigation the mass sum level, in 2003 the national
territory resources department printed and distributed " geological investigation
intelligence registration registration means ", carried on the classified
level-to-level administration to the geological investigation unit. In completes 7
provinces and cities registrations registers the experiment site after work, this year
registers the means already in national various provinces (area, city) the comprehensive
implementation. This policy appears with the implementation, causes the geological
investigation intelligence the classification to be more scientific, to be reasonable, the
geology investigates the market enters the condition is stricter, geological investigation
intelligence supervising and managing further strengthens, simultaneously also provided
more conveniences for the foreign investigation enterprise.
Next year, the country further will strengthen the profession enters the management and
investigation mining supervising and managing. One, strengthens the geological
investigation unit intelligence management, strictly examines the investigation unit
intelligence holds the witness undertakes the investigation goal virtual rating.
Prospecting power applicant oneself does not have the investigation intelligence, must
hire has the intelligence certificate the investigation unit undertakes the surveying
work. Two is the strict examination prospecting power applicant's investment ability and
its the investigation implementation plan, strengthens the implementation plan carries out
the situation scene inspection, prevents the circle but not to search or picks the
generation searches. Three, the making mineral resource mining intelligence policing
method, strictly mines the power applicant's intelligence management, standard mineral
resource mining enters; The advancement compensates take the reserves consumption as the
foundation resources levies the system reform, comprehensively strengthens mine reserves
dynamic supervising and managing, enhances the resources returns pick rate, promotion
mineral resource reasonable development and use.
Provides more geological data for the society
Obtains the certain geological data, is the enterprise smooth development investigation
mining foundation. This year, the country further expanded the geological data public use
scope. While ago, the national territory resources department jointly issued with National
Security Agency " about strengthened geological data socialization service certain
stipulations ", based to the present secrecy system and the protection system,
through made clear the procedure, technical processing, strengthens way and so on service,
enabled the Chinese collection geological data widely to provide the society, this was in
the geological data use system one important breakthrough.
At present, except the national territory resource management, in the mapping management
secret catalogue scope as well as involves the military, the sea and outside the
radioactive minerals geological data, other materials all may publicly provide the society
use; Relatively independently in the classified data scope ? the material, does not ford
densely may alone publicly use; In secret scope, 1: 500000 and the bigger scale geology
graphic document, after removes and its the note records also may provide the use.
Wang Min indicates, next year the country further will strengthen the geological data, the
mineral deposit information management service research, will strengthen the collection
material the remittance, once more develops, the integration and arranges grinds, enhances
the material value content; The establishment cover department, saves two levels of
materials halls and the geological investigation system material hall national geological
data table of contents hub, provides the reserves society version annual report and the
correlation data, richly serves the method, raises the service level; Continues to study
the solution material use aspect the actual problem, further advances the geological data
socialization service.
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